Management of Rhinitis: Allergic and Non-Allergic
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Management of Rhinitis: Allergic and Non-Allergic
RHINITIS IS A GLOBAL PROBLEM AND IS DEFINED AS THE PRESENCE OF AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING: congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, and nasal obstruction. The two major classifications are allergic and nonallergic rhinitis (NAR). Allergic rhinitis occurs when an allergen is the trigger for the nasal symptoms. NAR is when obstruction and rhinorrhea occurs in relation to nonallergic, n...
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Due to its high and increasing prevalence, its impact on quality of life, the association with multiple comorbidities and the considerable socio-economic burden, allergic rhinitis is a major respiratory disorder and represents a global health concern. The ARIA working group has proposed a new classification for allergic rhinitis into intermittent or persistent, based on the duration of symptoms...
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In this paper, we review the current management of allergic rhinitis and new directions for future treatment. Currently, management includes pharmacotherapy, allergen avoidance and possibly immunotherapy. The simple washing of nasal cavities using isotonic saline provides a significant improvement and is useful, particularly in children. The most effective medication in persistent rhinitis used...
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The condition can affect several organ systems, and cause many symptoms. Typical symptoms include sneezing, nasal itching, nasal blockage, and watery nasal discharge.(Lund 1994) Other symptoms include eye symptoms (e.g. red eyes, itchy eyes, tearing), coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath, oral allergy syndrome (i.e. an itchy, swollen oropharynx on eating stoned fruits), and systemic sympt...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Allergy, Asthma and Immunology Research
سال: 2011
ISSN: 2092-7355
DOI: 10.4168/aair.2011.3.3.148